Evolution and Extraterrestrial life Research Paper

Evolution and Extraterrestrial life - Research Paper Example The same has been explored and advocated by the supporting theorists of extraterrestrial notion. Evolution has always been a subject of great curiosity for naturalists, astronomers, physicists and social scientists since the known history of the world. The biologists, sociologists, psychologists, theologians, archaeologists and historians have presented dissimilar conceptions, theoretical frameworks and notions, controversial to one another, regarding the beginning of life and evolutionary process, on the basis of their religious and cultural beliefs on the one hand, and in the light of their observations, studies and researches on the other. Thus, hundreds of theories have been articulated and researches have been conducted in order to discover the origin of life in the universe. Theologians belonging to the Abrahamic faiths maintain similarity in respect of determining the origin of life, and narrate almost the same account i.e. ... from their Holy Scriptures in order to define the creation of the universe, they refute all theoretical frameworks contradictory to their belief system(s). Surprisingly, an overwhelming majority of the scientists, presenting contradictory evolution theories, belongs to these three faiths including Judaism, Christianity and Islam. The same is applied to the extraterrestrial life and evolution. The theorists rightly claim the certain possibility of the existence of life beyond this tiny planet of earth; the justification of their hypothesis is based upon the vastness of the infinite universe, where it is not possible that only one small planet consists of life out of such a vast and mighty universe. Hence, extraterrestrial life, according to the scientists, would also have experienced the similar evolutionary process as countless earthly species have observed. Renowned philosopher of ancient Greece Anaxagoras (488?--428 B.C.) articulated the Panspermia Theory in 5th century B.C., which suggests that there are certain signs of life in every part of the universe, and hence different creatures live in all celestial bodies in the form of similar spores. These spores or life seeds originate in space and then that life is seeded onto various planets. Scientists search for these spores in other heavenly bodies by examining meteors landing on Earth and by outer space missions. (alienabductionsexposed.com) Similarly, the ancient Greek materialist philosopher Democritus (460-370 B.C.) maintained that the world was composed of an infinite number of uncaused and eternal atoms moving randomly in a void. The spontaneous generation of life from water and slime was held to occur as a result of an accidental meeting of atoms of moist earth with atoms of fire. (Hoyle & Wickramasinghe,

Population Control and The Origins of the 3rd World Essay

Population Control and The Origins of the 3rd World - Essay Example This Malthusian presumption exists in the contemporary times as a popular clarification for environmental degradation and poverty. The third world is presumed to have resulted from the consequence of wealth and income disparities that were established in the final parts of the nineteenth century. This was when famous non-European peasants were incorporated in the world financial system (Davies 1). Malthus exonerates the unit of individuals who own property and the political economic system by implying that the productivity of the underprivileged is the foremost source of their underprivileged position, and that the productivity of the underprivileged cannot be tremendously affected by human involvement. In India, after 1876, the collective terror of the drought-famine extension from southern Indian cost to the North Western Provinces semi-arid areas of India. The loss of food products in a number of districts was disastrous. The peasants in every district traded the frames of their d oors and windows, field apparatus, the hatch of the roofs, and bullocks to stay alive during the initial period of the drought (Davies 2). They could not make use of the minimal rain produced between April and May due to lack of adequate means of production. Question 2 Malthusian reasoning still prevails because of a number of reasons. First, archeologists illustrate that societies surface when cultivators can produce an extra amount of food than they and their households can consume. It is the surplus of the cultivators that makes a society probable. Nevertheless, there are a number of minimal omissions where individuals have different products apart from agriculture with which they can exchange, for example, copper, automobile, or gold. Nonetheless, it is similar in all instances, if there is no product surplus, there will be no society (Davies 7). In addition, the thinking is still relevant because food is essential to the survival of humans. Also, the passion among the sexes is significant, and will linger in its current form. The law on food and passion among the sexes seem to have been permanent rules of the human nature. Moreover, human beings cannot conclude that these laws will stop being what they are without an instant act of influence in that being for the benefit of human beings and the system of the globe. By the rule of human nature which makes foodstuff essential to the existence of human beings, the impacts of the uneven influences should be kept at per. This entails a stout and continuously functioning assessment on population from the complexity of survival (Davies 23). This complexity should be placed somewhere, and should unavoidably be extremely felt by a significant section of humans. Moreover, the persistent endeavor towards population enhances the number of humans prior to the increment of the means of subsistence. Question 3 Malthusian views assert that disease and famine are the consequence of overreproduction, so victims should not be prevented from perishing. It is this Malthusian reasoning that has caused large amounts of death in several parts of the globe. First, there is forced inclusion of smallholder making into financial circuits and products all over the globe supervised from out of the countries. This destabilizes conventional food security. The underprivileged are compelled into progressive decline of circumstances of loss of property